1. Agriculture & Rural Development
• Department of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare – 1,27,290 crore (↓3,905 crore from previous RE).
• Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana – 12,242 crore (↓3,622 crore from previous RE).
• Fertilizer Subsidy – 1,56,502 crore (↓26,501 crore from previous RE). Crop-Based Missions
• Cotton Technology Mission – ₹500 crore.
• Mission for Pulses – 1,000 crore.
• Mission for Vegetables and Fruits – 500 crore.
• National Mission on Hybrid Seeds-100 crore.
Animal Husbandry & Fisheries
• Animal Husbandry – 407 crore reduction.
• Dairy-321 crore increase.
• Fisheries – 87 crore increase.
2. Social Welfare
• Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment – 14,886 crore (+4.6%).
• Ministry of Tribal Affairs – 14,925 crore (+14.81%).
• MGNREGS-86,000 crore (unchanged).
• Eklavya Model Residential Schools – ₹7,089 crore (↑from 6,399 crore).
• Saksham Anganwadi & Poshan 2.0-₹21,960 crore.
• Mission Vatsalya (Child Protection Services) – 1,500 crore (↑from 1,391 crore).
3. Industry & MSME
• MSME Credit Guarantee – Credit cover increased from 5 crore to 10 crore.
• Revised MSME Classification – Investment & turnover limits enhanced.
• Customized Credit Cards for Micro Enterprises – 5 lakh credit limit for Udyam-registered units.
4. Infrastructure & Transport
• Railways-2.65 lakh crore (unchanged).
• Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation – Allocation decreased from 5,499 crore to 500 crore.
• Roads & Highways – Increase in capital expenditure; detailed allocations not mentioned.
5. Energy & Environment
• Nuclear Energy Mission – 20,000 crore for SMRs.
• Indian Railways Green Initiative – 410 crore for clean energy transition.
• Critical Minerals Exploration – 410 crore for domestic production and foreign asset acquisition.
6. Science, Technology & Education
• Ministry of Science & Technology – 20,000 crore for private sector R&D.
• Al Centre of Excellence in Education – ₹500 crore.
• Higher Education Funding – 7.7% increase from previous year.
• Atal Tinkering Labs in Schools – 50,000 new labs to foster innovation.
7. Defence
• Total Defence Budget-6.81 lakh crore (13.4% of total Union expenditure).
• Defence Services (Army, Navy, Air Force, DRDO) – 4.92 lakh crore.
• Pensionary Expenses – 1.61 lakh crore.
• Civil Organizations (Border Roads Organisation, Coast Guard) – 28,683 crore.
8. Women & Child Development
• Ministry of Women & Child Development – 26,889 crore (↑from 23,182 crore).
• Entrepreneurship Loans for Women – 2 crore loans for 5 lakh women.
9. Textiles & Manufacturing
• Total Allocation for Textiles Sector – 5,272 crore (↑57.7% from 3,342 crore RE).
• Leather & Footwear Sector – 4 lakh crore turnover target, 22 lakh job generation.
10. Tourism & Employment
• Employment Generation Scheme – 20,000 crore.
• Tourism Growth Initiative – Skill development, tourism hubs, homestay loans
