GEOGRAPHY OF INDIA

Environment and ecology

Indian wolf (Canis lupus pallipes)

  • The Indian wolf (Canis lupus pallipes), which has the oldest living lineage of the world’s wolves, is likely to be classified as a new species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
  • Habitat: It is a denizen of scrubland and grasslands and inhabits semi-arid areas.
    Conservation Status
  • Likely to be classified as a distinct species by IUCN.
  • Currently listed as “vulnerable”.
  • Included in Schedule 1 of the Wildlife Protection Act, offering legal protection.
  • Conservation Model: Experts suggest the wolf, along with bustards and other species of open natural ecosystems serves as a “best model for co-existence” and does not require strict protected areas; this co-existence needs to be incentivized.
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