MISCELLANEOUS

The first district to be created after States were reorganised

  • The first district created in Madras State after the Reorganisation of States was Dharmapuri in 1965. 
  • Historically known as Thagadoor, it became a new administrative unit with Dharmapuri, Krishnagiri, Hosur, and Harur taluks, all carved out of Salem district.
  •  In 2004, Dharmapuri was bifurcated to create Krishnagiri district.

Seven Tamil kings noted for generosity and charitable deeds

  • Noted for their generosity and charitable deeds, the Kadai Ezhu Vallalgal were a group of seven kings of ancient Tamilagam mentioned in Sangam literary texts such as Sirupanatrupadai and Purananooru. 
  • These monarchs were called Velir and ruled small kingdoms. 
  • They were Pari, Ori, Kari, Athiyaman, Pegan, Aay, and Nalli.

The capital of the early Cholas is now a part of Tiruchi city

  • Uraiyur (Woraiyur- part of Tiruchi city), was the capital of the early Cholas.
  • Ashokan inscriptions in Odisha mention Uraiyur as the Chola capital. 
  • This ancient city, with its fortress and walls on the Cauvery’s southern bank, flourished during the Sangam Age. 
  • Excavations in the 1960s uncovered 20 fragmented potsherds.

Adavinainar Dam forms part of the Thamirabarani basin

  • The Adavinainar Dam, at the foothills of the Western Ghats on the Kerala border, is built across the Hanumanadhi at Mekkarai in Tenkasi district. 
  • The picturesque dam is part of the Thamirabarani basin.

Just Transition Work Programme (JTWP) 

  • It is a UNFCCC initiative launched at COP27 (2022) and operationalised at COP28 (in 2023) through the Sharm el Sheikh Implementation Plan.
  • It aims to ensure climate actions are fair, equitable, and aligned with national development goals, especially for workers and communities affected by moving away from fossil fuels.

 

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