Space
LVM3 Technology Transfer and IN-SPACe
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- Context: The Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Centre (IN-SPACe) issued an Expression of Interest (EOI) for the transfer of technology regarding the Indian Space Research Organisation’s (ISRO) ‘Launch Vehicle Mark-3’ (LVM3).
- This initiative enables Indian private companies to manufacture, operate, and commercially utilize the LVM3 India’s heaviest operational rocket (also known as ‘Baahubali’).
Information about LVM3
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- The ‘Launch Vehicle Mark-3’ (LVM3) is a heavy-lift rocket developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
- It is a three-stage rocket comprising
- A core liquid stage (L-110)
- Two solid-fuel boosters (S-200)
- A cryogenic upper stage (C-25)
- It weighs approximately 640 tonnes at lift off and has the capacity to carry a payload of up to 4,000 kg into Geostationary Transfer Orbit (GTO).
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- It is primarily a medium-lift launch vehicle used to place communication satellites into Geostationary Orbit.
- This rocket successfully deployed 36 broadband satellites for the company ‘OneWeb’ into Low Earth Orbit (LEO).
- This mission is considered a significant achievement as it marks LVM3’s entry into the global commercial launch market.
Information about IN-SPACe
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- IN-SPACe is an autonomous body operating under the Department of Space; it functions as a ‘single-window’ system to support private sector participation in the space sector.
- It promotes, authorizes, and oversees private space activities, such as the manufacturing of rockets and satellites and the provision of space-based services.
- Furthermore, it facilitates the sharing of ISRO’s facilities and the creation of new space infrastructure.
- The organization connects ISRO with private companies, understands their requirements, and works towards expanding India’s space activities.
- Headquarters: Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
