NATIONAL – DIARY OF EVENT

The National Commission for Women (NCW)

  • NCW will launch 21 pre-marital communication centres across nine states including Delhi, to provide counselling and guidance on marriage-related issues.
  • NCW  plans to set up these centres across all districts in country over the next one year.

ABOUT NCW

  • It is an autonomous statutory body established to protect and promote women’s rights in India.
  • Formed under the National Commission for Women Act, 1990
  • It plays a crucial role in policy advocacy, legal reforms, and women’s welfare initiatives.
  • Established In: January 31, 1992, under the Ministry of Women and Child Development.

 

‘e-Shram’ Platform

  • The Union Ministry of Labor and Employment has announced that workers in online food delivery, vehicle transport, and professional services must register on the ‘e-Shram’ website.
  • There are over 1 crore workers in this sector in India. NITI Aayog has estimated this will reach 2.35 crore by 2029-30.
  • These workers will be provided with identity cards and health benefits including free medical insurance  up to Rs.5 lakh under the Ayushman Bharat scheme.
  • 6 Women Achievers Who Managed the Prime Minister’s Social Media Accounts
    • Master Vaishali Ramesh Babu (sister of Chess Grandmaster Praggnanandhaa) was honored as Tamil Nadu’s chess player.
    • Anita Devi, known as ‘Mushroom Lady’, provided livelihood to rural women in Bihar through mushroom cultivation.
    • Elena Mishra has worked as a woman scientist at the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre.
    • Shilpi Soni, a woman scientist who worked at ISRO for 24 years.
    • Ajaytha Shah, CEO of Frontier Markets, has transformed thousands of rural women into entrepreneurs.
    • Anjali Agarwal, a leading advocate for gender equality and rights of differently-abled persons.
    • All these women managed the Prime Minister’s social media accounts.

    High Priority to Women’s Safety in the Last 10 Years; Central Government

    • Economic empowerment programs like ‘Lakshadipati Sister’, ‘Namo Drone Sister’ have been provided.
    • 3 crore women have become homeowners under the Prime Minister’s Housing Scheme. Additionally, toilets have been built in millions of homes, ensuring women’s dignity.
    • Maternity leave has been increased from 12 weeks to 26 weeks.
    • To protect the lives of Muslim sisters, a strict law against triple talaq was created. With the removal of Article 370, women’s property rights were established in Jammu and Kashmir.
    • Women’s participation in the judiciary has increased. 35% of district court judges are women, 
    • and in many states over 50% of civil judges appointed are women.
    • In cases related to sexual violence, procedures have been established to file charges within 60 days and deliver judgments within 45 days.
    • Under the Zero FIR section, women subjected to violence can file complaints at any police station.
    • Approval has been given to set up 800 fast-track courts to expedite cases of crimes against women, most of which are now operational.
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