Latest inventions in science and technology
Model Context Protocol (MCP)
- Context: The Government has introduced a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server to facilitate linking of Artificial Intelligence tools with Official Statistical databases.
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- The newly launched MCP server allows access to verified Government data through Artificial Intelligence applications and platforms, with the National Statistical Portal e-Sankhyiki.
- The Beta version of the MCP server which included 7 key statistical products (such as the Periodic Labour Force Survey, Consumer Price Index, Annual Survey of Industries, Index of Industrial Production, National Accounts Statistics), has now been extended for 21 products available on the eSankhyiki portal.
About Model Context Protocol (MCP)
- The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is an open-source framework that enables Artificial Intelligence systems to seamlessly connect with external data sources, tools, and operational workflows.
- It serves as a standardized interface through which AI models can securely access and interact with databases, applications, or even local files.
- MCP was first introduced as an open standard in late 2024. Later, in early 2026, the Government of India rolled out its own version tailored for use in official statistical systems.
- Its primary goal is to bridge the gap between AI systems and real-world data sources. By doing so, it allows AI applications to generate more precise, reliable, and context-aware outputs by utilizing up-to-date, authenticated data instead of depending only on pre-trained information.
Akasha300 3D Printer
- Context: Indian startup delivers Akasha300 3D printer to the Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre (LPSC), Valiyamala.
- Can print rocket parts and functional prototypes for high-performance engineering.
- Supports rapid prototyping and research in environments where conventional manufacturing is limited.
- Developed with support from Space Technology Innovation and Incubation Centre (STIIC), IIST. Backed by Kerala Startup Mission.
- Current Facts
- Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act of 1989
- Part IV A, Article 51 A- Fundamental duties
- Part IV A, Article 51 A (g) – to protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wild life, and to have compassion for living creatures
- Bonn Challenge is a global, voluntary effort to restore 350 million hectares of degraded and deforested land by 2030.
Significance- Strengthens India’s self-reliance in advanced additive manufacturing.
- Targeted for space and high-end industrial applications.
- Enables faster, precise, and reliable prototyping of complex components.
Technical Features
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- Multi-material extrusion system for complex engineering materials.
- Dual-extrusion technology operating up to 350°C (future upgrade to 500°C).
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- Modular extruder design allows addition of more extrusion systems.
- Heated bed up to 110°C (upgradeable to 150°C).
- Enclosed chamber maintains temperatures up to 80°C for stable printing.
- Suitable for high-performance materials requiring strict thermal control.
Applications
- Functional components and prototypes for propulsion systems.
- Materials research and next-generation manufacturing technologies.
- Supports R&D and space sector innovation.
