Bhu-Neer portal ▪ The Bhu-Neer portal was launched on September 19, 2024, and aims to enhance groundwater management in India. ▪ It was introduced during the India Water Week 2024 closing event and Union Jal Shakti Minister C.R. Paatil inaugurated the platform. Purpose of Bhu-Neer ▪ Bhu-Neer is designed to improve the management of groundwater use, which makes the process of obtaining withdrawal permits more transparent. ▪ It promotes efficiency and sustainability in groundwater usage. Development and Features ▪ The Central Ground Water Authority (CGWA) developed the portal. The National Informatics Centre (NIC) assisted in its creation. ▪ Bhu-Neer replaces the older NOCAP system. ▪ It features a single ID system linked to the user’s PAN. This simplifies the application process for permits. First Artificial Intelligence (AI) data bank ▪ India revealed its first Artificial Intelligence (AI) data bank, which aims to encourage innovation and enhance national security, by the Ministry of Science and Technology. ▪ The data bank will serve researchers, startups, and developers by providing essential datasets for AI solutions. ▪ The AI data bank was launched at the 7th ASSOCHAM AI Leadership Meet 2024