Kirthai Stage-II Hydroelectric Project Revived Context: The Government of India has revived the long-pending Kirthai Stage-II Hydroelectric Project on the Chenab River. The project is located in Kishtwar District. Reason for Revival The project has been revived following India's decision to place the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) in abeyance after the Pahalgam terror attack in April 2025. Several hydroelectric projects in Jammu and Kashmir have been accelerated after the suspension of the treaty. Project Details Project Name: Kirthai Stage-II Hydroelectric Project. Installed Capacity: 930 MW. River: Chenab River. Location: Kishtwar district, Jammu and Kashmir. Historical Background The project was first conceived in 1984. It remained stalled for decades due to various procedural and treaty-related issues. Significance Enhances hydropower generation in Jammu and Kashmir. Strengthens energy security and infrastructure development. Supports greater utilization of the waters of the Chenab River. Expected to contribute to regional economic development and employment generation. About Chenab River The Chenab River is one of the major rivers of the Indus River system and serves as an important tributary of the Indus. The river originates from the meeting of the Chandra and Bhaga rivers in the Lahaul–Spiti region of Himachal Pradesh. In its upper course, the river is commonly referred to as the Chandrabhaga. Course of the River The Chenab flows through Himachal Pradesh and the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir. After being joined by the Jhelum River near Trimmu in Pakistan, it eventually merges with the Sutlej River. Important Tributaries Left-Bank Tributaries Niru, Tawi, Neeru, Liddrari. Right-Bank Tributaries: Ans, Bhut Nalla, Bichleri, Kalnai, Marusudar, Miyar Nalla. Major Hydroelectric and Dam Projects Important dams and hydropower projects constructed on the Chenab River include: Salal Dam – Rockfill dam. Dul Hasti Project. Baglihar Dam. Aalal Hydroelectric Project – Concrete dam. Great Nicobar Island Development Project (GNIDP)…

