PM POSHAN Context: A Parliamentary Standing Committee has proposed adding breakfast to the PM POSHAN Scheme and extending its benefits to students up to Class 12. About PM POSHAN Previously called the Mid-Day Meal Scheme (MDMS), it was renamed PM POSHAN (Pradhan Mantri Poshan Shakti Nirman) in 2021. The scheme is implemented by the Ministry of Education and is approved for the period from 2021–22 to 2025–26. It is a centrally sponsored programme, meaning both the central and state governments share its funding. Currently, it provides one hot cooked meal to students in government and government-aided schools from primary level up to Class 8. The scheme is designed to tackle hunger by ensuring children receive sufficient nutrition, while also improving educational indicators such as school attendance, retention, and overall learning outcomes. Krishi Sakhi Initiative Context: The Agriculture Insurance Company of India Limited has introduced the Krishi Sakhi Initiative with the objective of empowering women engaged in farming. About the Initiative Krishi Sakhi is a nationwide programme designed to strengthen the role of women farmers by increasing their awareness, encouraging their participation, and building their skills in agriculture and crop insurance. It is implemented by the Agriculture Insurance Company of India Limited. Aim To increase the involvement of women in agriculture and insurance-related activities To support inclusive and gender-responsive growth in the agricultural sector To acknowledge and promote the contribution of women in enhancing India’s farming system Key Features Planned campaigns such as videos, walkathons, and workshops conducted across 2026 On-ground sessions to educate women farmers about crop insurance schemes and their advantages Initiatives focusing on sanitation, hygiene, and rural awareness, especially targeting women in farming communities Current Facts Maternity Benefit Act, 1961 Small Hydro Power (SHP) Development Scheme Context: The Union Cabinet has approved the Small Hydro Power (SHP)…
