PM SHRI Context: The Union Ministry of Education has issued a fresh reminder regarding the pending implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Schools for Rising India (PM SHRI) scheme to West Bengal, Kerala and Tamil Nadu after Assembly elections concluded in the three States. PM SHRI Schools Scheme The Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister, approved the PM SHRI Schools Scheme. PM SHRI stands for PM ScHools for Rising India. PM SHRI is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme. The scheme aims to develop more than 14,500 schools across India. Existing schools managed by the Central Government, State Governments, Union Territories, and local bodies will be strengthened under the scheme. PM SHRI Schools will serve as model schools showcasing the implementation of the National Education Policy 2020. Objectives of PM SHRI Schools To provide high-quality, equitable, and inclusive education. To create joyful and student-friendly learning environments. To support multilingual needs and diverse academic abilities of children. To develop holistic and well-rounded individuals with 21st century skills. To promote active participation of students in the learning process. Funding Pattern In General States and Union Territories having a legislature, the expenditure is shared between the Centre and the State in the ratio of 60:40. For North-Eastern States, Himalayan States, and the Union Territory of Jammu & Kashmir, the funding pattern is 90:10, with the larger share borne by the Central Government. In Union Territories without a legislature, the entire cost of the scheme is financed by the Central Government. SEHAT Initiative Context: In a significant initiative to reinforce the convergence of agriculture, nutrition, and public health, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) jointly launched “SEHAT – Science Excellence for Health through Agricultural Transformation”, a national mission-mode programme designed to translate agricultural advancements into tangible health…
