Project Kusha Context: Defence Minister described the indigenous Project Kusha air defence programme as a "game changer" for India's security architecture, asserting that its importance had already been demonstrated during Operation Sindoor. About project kusha This indigenous air defense system is designed to detect and destroy a wide array of threats, including stealth fighters, aircraft, drones, cruise missiles, and precision-guided munitions at ranges of up to 350 km. Developed by: Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) Aim: It seeks to establish a formidable three-layered defense system with the capability to neutralize enemy aircraft and missiles from extended distances effectively. Estimated Cost: 21,700 crore Key Features The long range surface to air defence system(LR-SAM) incorporates advance long range surveillance and fire control radars. Interceptor missiles with a range of 150 km, 200 km and 350 km, provide the ability to detect and strike hostile targets at different distances. The firing units of “Project kusha” can be seamlessly integrated with IAF’s air command and control system, facilitating coordination with wide range of military radars Impressive single shot probability of around 80%. When two missiles are fired consecutively, kill probability rises to 90 percent.
