The UNEP Emissions Gap Report 2025 The UNEP Emissions Gap Report 2025 titled “Off Target” warns that despite new climate pledges, the world remains on course for 2.3–2.5°C warming, far exceeding the Paris Agreement goals. The 16th edition of UNEP’s annual assessment that measures the “gap” between projected emissions and the levels needed to limit global warming. Published by: United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). Aim: To evaluate countries’ Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), analyse the global temperature trajectory, and recommend actions for aligning with the 1.5°C and 2°C Paris targets.

